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The Butterfly Effect Movie

The Butterfly Effect refers to the idea that a butterfly's wings might create tiny changes in the atmosphere that ultimately cause a tornado to appear (or, for that matter, prevent a tornado from appearing). The flapping wing represents a small change in the initial condition of the system, which causes a chain of events leading to large-scale phenomena. Had the butterfly not flapped its wings, the trajectory of the system might have been vastly different.
In arguably the earliest illustration of the butterfly effect in a story on film, an angel in It's a Wonderful Life (1946) shows George Bailey how rewriting history so that George was never born would detrimentally affect the lives of everyone in his hometown. In a subtle butterfly effect, snow is falling in one version of reality but not the other.
In many cases, minor and seemingly inconsequential actions in the past are extrapolated over time and can have radical effects on the present time of the main characters. In the movie The Butterfly Effect, Evan Treborn (Ashton Kutcher), when reading from his adolescent journals, is able to essentially "redo" parts of his past. As he continues to do this, he realizes that even though his intentions are good, the actions he takes always have unintended consequences. Despite its title, however, this movie does not seriously explore the implications of the butterfly effect; only the lives of the principal characters seem to change from one scenario to another. The greater world around them is mostly unaffected.

The Butterfly Effect is a 2004 American sci-fi/drama movie starring Ashton Kutcher, Amy Smart, Eric Stoltz, and others, distributed by New Line Cinema. The Butterfly Effect is directed and written by Eric Bress and J. Mackye Gruber.

The PLOT (warning:  spoiler!)

The age of seven

Evan Treborn at age 7 (played by Logan Lerman).
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Evan Treborn at age 7 (played by Logan Lerman).

Evan experiences a second blackout at home, when Andrea accidentally sees her son holding a knife. Evan has no recollection of picking up the knife.

Another day, Evan is at his neighbor's house, playing with his best friend and first love, Kayleigh Miller. Kayleigh's father, George, asks him to be in a movie about Robin Hood. There is a third blackout — Evan finds himself standing in the cellar of Miller's house, naked. By his side stands Kayleigh, similarly undressed. It is apparent that they were forced to participate in a child pornography video.

Evan's mother talks with a doctor about Evan's strange behavior, who convinces her that Evan may be acting out because he has no father figure in his life. They arrange for Evan to visit his father as a remedy.

Evan experiences a fourth blackout when he sees his father at the clinic. The meeting starts as it should, but all of sudden there is a flash — and Evan finds himself on the floor with his father trying to strangle him. The guards burst in, and while (violently) restraining Jason, kill him.


The age of thirteen

Evan Treborn and Kayleigh Miller at age 13.
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Evan Treborn and Kayleigh Miller at age 13.

Kayleigh's parents get divorced, and her mother moves in with her new family. Kayleigh and her brother, Tommy, are offered a choice of which parent to stay with. Kayleigh chooses her father, in spite of the abuse she suffers at his hands, because she doesn't want to leave Evan. Tommy, goes with his sister to protect her from her abusive father, he then blames Evan for the abuse he recieves and is abusive to Evan and others around him, making him into a budding sociopath.

The fifth blackout happens in 1995 when Evan spends his time with the Millers and Lenny Kagan, another childhood friend. While hanging out together one afternoon, they find a dynamite stick and decide to play a prank with it. They plant it in a mailbox, light the fuse, and wait. Again a flash indicating a blackout — Evan and others are running through the forest, and Lenny is catatonic. Evidently something terrible happened, but Evan can't remember what it was and no one will tell him. Lenny is taken to the clinic in a state of deep shock. Not long afterwards, Evan, Kayleigh and Tommy go to see the movie Se7en. Kayleigh and Evan leave when they find an early scene disturbing. Evan offers to comfort Kayleigh, and as they kiss, Tommy walks in. In a fit of rage, he threateningly approaches the couple, but is tripped by an older boy, who he nearly beats to death for embarrassing him. He is subsequently taken away by security.

Afterwards, Evan, Lenny, and Kayleigh are seen walking in the forest, and they come across Tommy attempting to burn Evan's dog. Evan rushes Tommy, and gets beat with a stick, along with Kayleigh. He blacks out, and awakes to see the ashes of his dog.

The Treborns move away from town. Evan promises Kayleigh that he will "come back for her," but never keeps his promise. Kayleigh supposedly tries to move closer to Evan, but her father forbids it.


The age of twenty

In 2002, Evan is in college, majoring in psychology. When he brings a girl back to his room, she discovers his old, forgotten diaries and Evan reads about the events preceding the sixth blackout. In a flash, he returns to the past and learns that Lenny tried to free the dog, but couldn't untie the ropes. This leads him to return to his hometown to find Lenny isolated in his unchanged childhood room, finding him now extremely antisocial. After speaking to him he realizes the vision in his room really happened. Seeking to reproduce this strange effect, he reads an extract about the fifth blackout and learns that while they were waiting for the dynamite to blow up, a woman with a baby came to the postbox and both were killed by the explosion. Waking from this dream, Evan finds that the cigarette burn he experienced in this memory has appeared in the current reality. Talking with his mother, he infers that his father had the same ability to travel through time.

Determined to learn more, Evan visits his childhood town to find Kayleigh. After a brief conversation, he starts asking about the video her father had forced them to do; his questions stir up very unpleasant memories, and the next day Kayleigh commits suicide. Evan extrapolates from his cigarette burn that he may be able to change the past through his diaries. He reads about the third blackout, jumps in the past and very effectively threatens George Miller if he doesn't treat his daughter with respect and discipline Tommy. The vision ends, and Evan returns to the present.

The second timeline

In this new timeline, Evan and Kayleigh are lovers. Kayleigh is a sorority girl and Evan seems to be a leader in a fraternity. Kayleigh has come to Evan's place, because in this timeline her father was good to her (due to Evan informing him about her suicide in her years to come). However, her brother Tommy, who has recently returned from the reformatory, has become even more violent and disturbed, as his father abused him instead of Kayleigh. He traces Evan and Kayleigh and attempts to kill Evan. Evan manages to overcome Tommy and accidentally kills him in the fury. The police come just in time to apprehend Evan, who is put in prison.

Persuading his religious cellmate into helping him by producing stigmata (much the same way as the cigarette burn before, although the cellmate's reaction is not consistent with the new timeline; see temporal inconsistencies below), Evan manages to get hold of his diaries and returns in the sixth blackout. He gives Lenny a sharp iron shard so he can cut the dog's rope. Moreover, he succeeds in talking Tommy into releasing the dog. Suddenly, Lenny strikes Tommy with the shard, killing him. A glimpse of Lenny going catatonic is visible, then Evan wakes up.


The third timeline

Lenny is kept in the asylum and Kayleigh has become a prostitute. Evan supposes that if he could prevent the woman and the baby's death from the mailbox explosion in the fifth blackout, Lenny wouldn't have gone insane. He returns to the past and rushes to the postbox. Tommy unexpectedly follows him and brings the woman to the ground. The explosion hits only Evan.


The fourth timeline

Evan's arms had to be amputated and his legs become paralyzed as a result of the mailbox explosion. Kayleigh and Lenny are now together (Lenny appearing noticeably trimmer than other incarnations of himself during the film), and Tommy has become very religious. Evan reveals to Kayleigh how much he loves her, and Kayleigh in turn tells Evan how, when her parents split up, the only reason she chose to live with her father was because if she had gone to live with her mother she might never have seen Evan again and that if Evan wasn't disabled they might have become lovers. He also finds that in this timeline, his mother started smoking heavily after the accident, and now has cancer. First, Evan returns to the moment when he grabbed the knife at the age of 7; he searches through the kitchen, looking for something to destroy the dynamite with, but before he can do so he returns to the future again. After this failure Evan returns to the time of the third blackout in the Millers' basement, planning to destroy the stick of dynamite so it can never be planted in the mailbox. He lights it to threaten George Miller as before, but he drops it and Kayleigh picks it up. She is killed in the explosion.


The fifth timeline

Now Evan is kept in a mental institution for killing Kayleigh. Moreover, he finds out that in this timeline, his diaries never existed. However, by talking to the same doctor, he does discover that his father traveled through time by using an old photo album. He makes his last attempt to fix everything, using an old film about the first acquaintance with Kayleigh. Upon his meeting Kayleigh, Evan now threatens to kill her family unless she stays away from him to prevent their becoming friends. As Kayleigh runs away, terrified of the boy and crying to her mother, Evan whispers, "goodbye."

The sixth timeline

At last, everything is fine. Nothing stops Tommy and Kayleigh from moving to their mother's house, and they are raised properly. Tommy (once again) becomes quite religious. Lenny is Evan's roommate, as they study in the university. In order to save Kayleigh and the rest, Evan had to sacrifice her friendship. Evan burns all his diaries and films, as he is content enough with the present and recognizes the instability and delicate nature of the timeline. At the very end of the film, Evan passes by Kayleigh on a busy street in Manhattan. They notice each other and Kayleigh stops, but by the time Evan turns to look, she has already begun walking again. Although it is obviously painful, Evan realizes he must not follow her. The look on his face is grim and pale. A dejected but selfless Evan gulps and keeps walking. Kayleigh has been saved.

Director's cut

The Director's cut of the movie adds some amount of depth to the storyline, as well as providing a bit more detailed look at Evan's ability. Other than small extensions here and there, the added scenes include Evan's mother telling him about her stillbirths as well as a scene during the prison section of the movie where the prison guards are shown working with the particular prison gang that Evan comes into contact with. This results in the gang getting a hold of numerous keys, allowing them to break into Evan's cell at night, with the implication being that they follow through with their previous threats and raped him.

The ending of the film in the Director's cut differs at the fifth timeline. In this version, Evan finds a film of his mother giving birth. He goes "into" the video, and kills himself in the womb by strangling himself with his umbilical cord, so that he will not interfere in anyone else's life again. This results in a stillbirth, and implies that the other stillbirths his mother experienced were similar children like him who grew up and created alternate timelines as well, and eventually came to the same conclusion that Evan did. Writer/directors Eric Bress and J. Mackye Gruber state in the film commentary that this was their original intention for the finale, as it emphasized Evan's choice of self-sacrifice for those he loves more than the original theatrical version. After Evan kills himself the other people whose lives were originally mutilated by grief are briefly shown to be living their lives a bit happier. (Evan's mother had told him that she was pregnant twice before him and that they were both stillbirths) In the last scene, a voiceover of his mother says that she was pregnant three times before him. This is because Evan's mother is shown having a new child - a girl. She is saying to her new child, "before you I was pregnant three times", meaning that Evan is the third stillbirth.


Black out timeline

Every time Evan changes his past he goes to the exact moments when he blacked out. This indicates that his blackouts were due to his older self possessing his body.

The Butterfly Effect 2

The premise of The Butterfly Effect 2, that one's mind can schizophrenically create its own set of realities as a defense mechanism against painful memories, remains the same as in the original movie, though the circumstances for the split differ. In this case, the protagonist, Nick (Eric Lively), takes his girlfriend, Julie (Erica Durance), and their two best friends, Trevor and Amanda, out camping, when upon return they are all crushed to death by a big rig. Nick survives, though plagued by migraine-like seizures that induce in him fantasies starring his friends, during which he's promoted to VP at his place of employment, rather than fired for incompetence. Subplots get less and less tangible, as his fantasies turn to nightmares, and Nick experiences his deceased friends' deaths repeatedly and from various invented causes. As a sequel to the first lame Butterfly Effect, Butterfly Effect 2 has even less going for it since it doesn't star the hunky Ashton Kutcher. Butterfly Effect 2 aims to be a Choose-Your-Own-Adventure style editing experiment, but its intention to be a psychological thriller fails due to a weak script and acting. The result is utter chaos, leaving the viewer confused and bored. --Trinie Dalton

The consensus is:  

DON'T BOTHER WITH BUTTERFLY EFFECT 2



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